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Residency Rules residex.io Tracks

Every threshold the app checks, and why they are not all the same rule

“The 183-day rule” is not one rule

It is a family of them, and the differences are the part that catches people out. Some countries count a calendar year, some any rolling twelve months, some a tax year starting in April or July. Some use a threshold that is not 183 at all. The US reaches back three years and weights them; Ireland adds two years together.

Residex applies each country’s own rule rather than one global number — and counts days the way the rule counts them, which for most is the day you arrive and the day you leave, not the nights between.

Presence tests, country by country

The US Substantial Presence Test

How four months a year, every year, can make you a US tax resident

Read the guide →

The Schengen 90/180 Rule

Ninety days in any rolling 180 — and why the window never resets

Read the guide →

Irish Tax Residency: the 183-day and 280-day tests

Ireland looks at two years, not one — which is how a split stay slips through

Read the guide →

The UK Statutory Residence Test

Where the line sits depends on your ties — and the year does not start in January

Read the guide →

Thailand’s 180-Day Tax Residency Rule

The threshold is 180, not 183 — and the difference is not academic

Read the guide →

Portugal’s 183-Day Rule Over Any 12 Months

A rolling window — so splitting a stay across New Year changes nothing

Read the guide →

Spain’s 183-Day Rule

Sporadic absences count as days in Spain — so a weekend away does not stop the clock

Read the guide →

Tax Residency in France: the 183-Day Question

Days are one of four tests, and any one of them is enough

Read the guide →

Italy’s 183-Day Rule

The greater part of the year — and since 2024, physical presence counts on its own

Read the guide →

Australia’s 183-Day Test

A July-to-June year, and a test that only kicks in if you do not already “reside” there

Read the guide →

India’s 182-Day Rule

The threshold is 182, the year starts in April, and the count can drop to 60

Read the guide →

UAE Tax Residency: the 183-Day and 90-Day Tests

A rolling twelve months, and a certificate that treaties turn on

Read the guide →

Malaysia’s 182-Day Rule

Four routes to residence, and a stay that can be linked across New Year

Read the guide →

Also: the 183-day rule in general

Keeping a residence status

Some rules run the other way: not how many days you may spend somewhere, but how long you may stay away before a status you already hold is at risk. Residex tracks these once you record the residence in Settings.

Thresholds at a glance

Where a country is not listed, Residex applies the common default: 183 days of presence in a calendar year.

CountryThresholdMeasured overCounting
United States183 weightedThis year + ⅓ of last + ⅙ of the year beforeDays of presence
Ireland280 over two yearsThis year + last year (a year under 30 days is ignored)Days of presence
Australia183Tax year from 1 JulyDays of presence
Bulgaria183Any rolling 12 monthsDays of presence
Estonia183Any rolling 12 monthsDays of presence
India182Tax year from 1 AprilDays of presence
Indonesia183Any rolling 12 monthsDays of presence
Latvia183Any rolling 12 monthsDays of presence
Malaysia182Calendar yearDays of presence
Portugal183Any rolling 12 monthsDays of presence
Thailand180Calendar yearDays of presence
United Arab Emirates183Any rolling 12 monthsDays of presence
United Kingdom183Tax year from 6 AprilMidnights
Schengen area90Any rolling 180 daysDays of presence

Thresholds change, and residency rarely turns on day count alone — treat this as a prompt to check, not as advice.

Status rules at a glance

StatusThe line
UK indefinite leave to remainAt risk after 730 days of continuous absence
US green cardAt risk after 365 days of continuous absence
Canadian permanent residenceAt least 730 days present in any 1825 days

Thresholds change, and residency rarely turns on day count alone — treat this as a prompt to check, not as advice.

Where day counting stops

Residex is a presence tracker. It tells you where you stand against a line and warns you before you cross it. What crossing means for you — treaties, filing obligations, residency you already hold — is a different question, and the one Amanda answers.


Amanda makes your obligations visibleCounting days is just the start — see your full cross-border legal exposure

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